Cause and Effect Essay

Circumstances and logical results Essay What number of you have experienced issues composing a circumstances and logical results article? An understudy needs to compose in any event 7-8 circumstances and logical results articles, which assume a significant job in the training of an understudy. Teachers request that understudies compose a 4-5 page circumstances and logical results paper pretty much every period. This might be baffling to those understudies, who have no clue about how to compose a circumstances and logical results paper. Composing a circumstances and logical results paper can be contrasted with and factious article, where you need to demonstrate your point utilizing the contentions of models, and indicating individuals circumstances and end results of different activities. A circumstances and logical results paper should demonstrate your capacity to thoroughly consider all the activities you make, and ensure you hold onto 100% of the circumstances and logical results exposition and ensure it sounds great. At the point when you do a circumstances and logical results paper, you need to begin from the base, and make a decent motivation and impact exposition layout and build up a decent purpose and impact article structure. This is the initial step which you need to perform in the wake of picking a circumstances and logical results paper subject. Circumstances and logical results paper composing might be troublesome in the event that you are not in the point you are composing the circumstances and logical results exposition. You need to ensure you have enough material to set up a circumstances and logical results paper, and thoroughly consider the entire circumstances and logical results exposition composing. You need to think about all the most grounded and most vulnerable purposes of your circumstances and logical results paper and structure your circumstances and logical results exposition appropriately. There are different circumstances and logical results exposition tips, which you can use so as to compose a decent motivation and impact article. The most serious issue recorded as a hard copy a circumstances and logical results article is holding onto the entire data part just as changing it to the sensible and organized content with all theâ cause and impact exposition references andâ cause and impact paper references. Understudies need to make a detailedâ cause and impact exposition diagram and stick to it during theâ cause and impact paper composing process. Another simple method to complete aâ cause and impact article is to arrange a customâ cause and impact exposition, which will be composed by an accomplished essayist, with incredible composing aptitudes. This strategy at times is the best way to complete aâ cause and impact paper in an opportune way. You need to pick a decent custom composing organization which will have the option to discover an author who is capable in yourâ knowledge field, and ensure he comprehends the reason, the technique and the manner in which you need theâ cause and impact exposition to be composed. In theâ cause and impact exposition you need to likewise specify every single imaginable contention against theâ cause and impact article, and inspect them, investigate them, and break them even. This will be the completing pinch of yourâ cause and impact exposition, as though the teacher has any contentions, and sees them referenced toward the finish of your circumstances and logical results article, he will have an idea that you have invested enough energy to compose aâ cause and impact paper and he will assess the paper as it is elegantly composed regardless of whether you had any significant missteps in it.

Life of Being an African American free essay sample

This time it was a result of the manner in which I looked, and it was not exactly an individual battle than it was a battle against segregation. I had never truly encountered any type of racial segregation in Chicago; nearly everybody who lived in our general vicinity was African American, with a couple of special cases. There were a couple of white individuals, yet they evidently were not demonstrative of everyone in America, as I never got any abuse or separation from them, and in like manner, I don't accept they endured any segregation by my kindred African Americans. Everybody kind of simply fit in and continued with their day by day lives. I am embarrassed to concede this is the means by which I imagined that my life would be in Texas also. I expected things to appear as something else. I realized that Dallas were progressively rich and I realized that there were structures as large as a portion of our littler towns. We will compose a custom exposition test on Life of Being an African American or then again any comparative theme explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page The structures in the handouts appeared to arrive at the sky. I accepted that the sky would be bluer, the air cleaner, and the individuals would be as well disposed as they were by all accounts on TV and in the leaflets. These glossy, grinning white appearances would welcome me with great affection and help me in any capacity conceivable to make my stay superb. Nonetheless, the specific inverse has transpired. In spite of the fact that I am not by any means the only African American by a wide margin to come to Dallas, I surely felt isolated my initial a half year here. While I met other African Americans, and they invited me, they were all bustling battling to get by or to get familiar with the language the same amount of as the following. It appeared to be even the more established African Americans who had lived here for more than ten years still never figured out how to fit in. I have been called â€Å"stupid†, â€Å"ignorant† and â€Å"dumb† in spite of the way that I am more savvy than huge numbers of the individuals calling me this. .Something that bothers me the most is the point at which I attempt to converse with somebody and they sass me with a slang highlight. I have had individuals talk gradually and with lifted volume and misrepresented hand developments when they are attempting to converse with me. I surmise they imagine that hard of hearing and unable to speak. Generalizations exist, I get this, and it truly doesn’t influence me as much as being victimized does. For instance, I can take individuals accepting that I work at a chicken spot or in any event, asking â€Å"what are you†. Be that as it may, when I take the effort to converse with individuals and clarify and let them into my life a bit, I expect more than from somebody in the city, however I don’t frequently get it. In my little gathering of companions, which is primarily white individuals, they don’t think I’m moronic or uninformed, dissimilar to those outsiders I meet in the city, and they don’t think I’m hard of hearing and unable to speak; they really imagine that I’m of the most mindful individual, and will do anything for them. Living in America is a fantasy for some, and keeping in mind that there are such a significant number of chances here, I need to state that it is a battle for an African American to fit in. I can dare to dream that future managers won't segregate or that the main employments that I can discover will be dishwashing and working for a spot that sells chicken. While these employments are reasonable for a few, they are not why I came to America. Basically, I am pursuing the American dream, and keeping in mind that numerous Americans have victimized me, I can dare to dream that the fantasy won't.

Jackson, Jesse Louis

Jackson, Jesse Louis Jackson, Jesse Louis, 1941â€", African-American political leader, clergyman, and civil-rights activist, b. Greenville, S.C. Raised in poverty, he attended the Chicago Theological Seminary (1963â€"65) and was ordained a Baptist minister in 1968. Active in the civil-rights movement, he became a close associate of Martin Luther King , Jr. He served as executive director (1966â€"71) of Operation Breadbasket, a program of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC) that addressed the economic problems of African Americans in northern cities. In 1971 he founded Operation PUSH (People United to Save Humanity), an organization to combat racism. Since 1986 he has been president of the National Rainbow Coalition, an independent political organization aimed at uniting disparate groupsâ€"racial minorities, the poor, peace activists, and environmentalists. In 1984 and 1988, Jackson, an effective public speaker, campaigned for the Democratic nomination for president, becoming the first African American to contend seriously for that office. He was elected (1990) as a nonvoting member of the Senate from the District of Columbia and has campaigned for its statehood. He has written Legal Lynching (1996), an attack on capital punishment . See biography by M. Frady (1996); studies by A. L. Reed, Jr. (1986), E. O. Coulton (1989), A. D. Hertzke (1993), and K. L. Stanford (1997). The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, 6th ed. Copyright © 2012, Columbia University Press. All rights reserved. See more Encyclopedia articles on: U.S. History: Biographies

Chilean Journalism Practices And How They Have Evolved And...

Claudia Mellado and Claudia Lagos, journalism professors at Chilean universities conducted a study on Chilean journalism practices and how they have evolved and responded to changes within the culture. Different platforms took different directions depending on whether they were national and supported by the government or private and supported independently. (Mellado 140) As the Chilean government allowed more â€Å"freedom of speech† with the country, more media platforms came about. (Mellado 140) â€Å"During this time, the more professional press was born, looking more like what we understand as a newspaper† in addition to news, all forms of media took off in the early 20th century. (Mellado 140) As the Chilean government began to allow more†¦show more content†¦(Zagidullina 491) However, when the values of the nation change, and become more regulated, so does the press. As seen in both the study on Russia and Chile the press is greatly impacted by the cul ture of the country and the reign of the government. The past studies have determined that culture change has a great impact on journalism all over the world. Along with culture impacts is culture change, and how that influences the journalistic environment of a particular area. Culture change, as defined by Pearson’s Third Edition on Cultural Anthropology, changes in people’s ways of life over time by both internal and external forces. (Bonvillian 490) One of the most significant changes to the Western World in the current era is the invention and expansion of social media. Social media allows people to have instant communication with anyone from anywhere in the world, sharing ideas, pictures, video and even news. Modern events can be heard about from those who witnessed them and posted on social media before a news source is even on site. A team of researchers conducted a study on Popular Culture and Communication Practice that traced the evolution and changes in jou rnalism based on culture, communication and media changes. â€Å"Most research on popular culture address fiction, television, and forms of expression that aim at entertaining an audience† (Buhmann 8) However, this study goes in depth on the impacts of popular culture

Chen Xun s New Year s Sacrifice - 1762 Words

Lu Xun’s New Year’s Sacrifice (1924) begins with the narrator returning to their hometown for New Year after several years. The narrator can be said to symbolise the dilemma of an intellectual hoping for social reform but feeling helpless when it comes to helping women. The female protagonist is Mrs Xianglin who lives under three oppressive powers: that of the husband, of the father, and of religion. From the outset of the story, we are presented with a very traditional setting; we are introduced to Uncle Lu who is described as a â€Å"diehard Neo-Confucian of the old imperial college† and â€Å"a man ruled by superstition†. The narrator then goes on to describe the preparation for the New Year’s Sacrifice with the women as the workers â€Å"Hens are slaughtered // everything scrubbed and scoured until the women’s arms are soaked red†, however Lu Xun tactfully adds that although the women are the main labourers, they are excluded from ceremony, â€Å"Once devotions – from which women are banned – have been made, the firecrackers are lit.† This shows the reader that women appear to be the backbone of the household however are held in much less regard than their male counterpart. When Mrs Xianglin is introduced as a young widow, although however capable she may be, Uncle Lu is unconvinced in hiring her as she is a widow and may bring bad luck to the household; â€Å"Uncle frowned; my Aunt knew what was worrying him – the fact that she was a widow†. The patriarchal character represented as Uncle Lu

Theater Arts Free Essays

â€Å"Sitting in Limbo† is a play written by Dawn Penso and Judith Hepburn who are both Jamaican nationals living in London, the play was directed by Jo-Ann McCabe. â€Å"Sitting in Limbo† was held at the University of the West Indies Cave Hill Campus, Errol Barrow Centre for Creative Imagination; in the Walcott Warner Theater. The moon reading featured a trio of Barbadian actors: Amanda Cumerbatch as Yvonne Campbell, Philip Eno as the judge and radio announcer and finally Loretta Hackett as Nita George, on Monday 25th February 2013. We will write a custom essay sample on Theater Arts or any similar topic only for you Order Now The theatrical piece starts out with a contrast between two women, one of a fairly wealthy background and the other struggling to make ends meet this portrays a conflict between both women based on their differences which in the end both women overcame. The play about a prison warden, Nita George and prisoner Yvonne Campbell depicts a political disruption in Grenada’s annals which led to the imprisonment of Grenadian Phllis Coard. Immured along with her husband for assassinating Grenada’s elected Prime Minister, Nita presumes that Yvonne is a greedy woman with a thirst for predominance and that she is the main reason behind all the troubles in Grenada due to her pushing her husband into the overthrow of the Prime Minister. Nita openly affronts Yvonne, while Yvonne demands that she be respected because of her position in society and the â€Å"success† she has brought upon the country. Two years had passed and Nita’s views about Yvonne hadn’t changed but as the years went by for a total of seven years and they both opened up to each other and adapted to each other’s personalities Nita saw Yvonne as a woman with humanity and compassion. Although the play is mainly about the two characters Nita and Yvonne, the radio announcer plays a very important role, he notifies the audience about the amount of years passed and the fate of Grenada, the radio announcer practically gives viewers an idea of what was going on during the play. The trio has done an exceptionally great job on the piece ‘Sitting in Limbo†. The use of accents added a great effect on the nationality of the characters or the origin where the incident was being taken place. The use of costume was also great because one could identify which character was which , when Nita or Loretta wore the khaki shirt and the khaki pants it gave the audience a hint that she was some sort of guard or officer or in this case a prison warden. In Philip’s case the use of headphones gave the audience an idea that he was a Dj or a radio announcer. The use of the projection of bars gave the audience an idea that it was some kind of prison. The bars also reflected on how each woman felt inside, Nita trying to raise a family by herself in the economic struggles felt ‘imprisoned† because she wanted to live a better life, she wanted to reach for her goals but she could not do so because of the current situation but eventually ‘broke free â€Å"and decided to accept the offer her sister had given her. Yvonne although imprisoned literally felt† imprisoned† due to the fact that deep down inside she knew what she did was wrong but her arrogance and pride got in the way ,she’ broke free† by refusing to sign a contract which could have literally freed her by denying everything she had actually done. However they were some minor imperfections which were indeed noticeable, such as the backing of the audience, Phillip walking offstage before the fade had actually begun and where Loretta and Amanda had somewhat forgotten a bit of their lines. There were also some technical difficulties where as the fade would begin too early or a little too late but they but did not affect the theatrical piece it self. The play was a unique piece especially because it was my first time viewing a moon read play and because they tied in a fictional crisis into a play which I found very creative. The play also impacted the audience and made it an enjoyable play for them. How to cite Theater Arts, Papers

Pitfalls free essay sample

Anyone who has ever occupied a second-floor bedroom in an old Cape Cod house knows the perils associated with the 2 a.m. trip to the solitary (ground-floor) bathroom. Unless youre the type of person who not only is cognizant at that hour, but also keeps a scaled mental floor plan and a running catalogue of sneaky objects lying on the floor, mishap is inevitable. Toes jammed on piano legs and suddenly screeching dogs are mere inconveniences, however, the throbbing actually seems to induce sleep. Its misjudging the stairs those creaky, unforgiving steps with treads worn free of varnish by many moons worth of treading that really kills you. Heads bumped and fannies bruised from late night tumbles become routine occurrences. Family members awaken with a jolt, lights flick on, and the entire neighborhood is roused by the dogs howls. However, its the slightly less dramatic, decidedly more unpleasant and unsettling feeling of forgetting the last step that will ruin a good nights sleep every time. We will write a custom essay sample on Pitfalls or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Youve just awakened from another Oh-wow-Im-leaving-home-for-college-soon dream, and decide its time for a trip downstairs. Step, creak. Tip-toe, tip-toe, CREAK. Youve reached the landing. Down you go that wasnt too bad, youre back on solid ground. You step BOOM across what you thought was the floor. Just for a second, your stomach drops and your heart jumps into your throat, as the floor that has always supported you is suddenly missing, and you plummet loudly to a new, unfamiliar surface. Besides feeling as graceless as a rhino, youve been jarred from sleepy familiarity with a nano-second burst of adrenalin that will make returning to sleep little more than a dream.

20 Financial Accounting Topics for Research Proposal

20 Financial Accounting Topics for Research Proposal Our previous guide emphasized on facts based on Financial Accounting to help you carry out a research in the light of the facts we provided. Our second guide focuses on different topics related to financial accounting to help you pick the best topics for research. Besides having 20 research topics for your proposal, this guide also contains an essay based on one of them. In addition to this, we have also mentioned a few references at the bottom of this guide as well as the previous one to help you search relevant information regarding the topic you choose. Do not forget to go through our last guide, which contains tips on how to write a research proposal.  It includes the patterns and structures on which a research proposal should be written. It is a must read for students preparing a research proposal for the very first time. So, here are our 20 topics to help you make up your mind to come up with a topic for accounting topics for research of your own or selecting one from the list: Can Accounting Software Help Reduce Cost? How Accounting Software Improve Productivity Can Financial Accounting Reduce Risk Management? A Research on How Financial Accounting is Transforming The Impact of Auditing on the Financial Position of a Business What is Causing Financial Instability among Giant Businesses? The Impact of Increasing Number of Accounting Graduates in the World A Study on How Long Term Debts Affect an Organisation Can a Balance Sheet Give a Company’s Financial Standing?   Is Computerized Accounting Better Than Manual Accounting?   Why Should an Organization Have a Separate Finance Department?   How Would Financial Statements Look Like Without Accounting Standards?   How are Accountants Creating Their Names in the Accounting firm   Is Financial Reporting Critical to Ensure Customer’s Confidence?   Is there a Need to Change Accounting Standards With Evolving Technology?   Why Companies Lie in Accounting Books   Are Current Accounting Standards the Ideal Standards?   Why is There a Need For Regulation in Financial Reporting?   Should Companies Keep Their Financial Instruments Safe?   Is Accounting Only For Big Businesses? To help you even further, we have selected one of the topics above and written a proposal and essay for you to understand how it should be done. Here is a sample essay with a proposal. Sample Essay: Can Accounting Software Help Reduce Cost? The proposal will discuss why you chose this topic and what you wish to find out. Proposal: The use of computer software in accounting is on a constant rise. Computers seem to have replaced human accountants in different industries. Many experts believe it is due to cost difference, but is there more to this issue? This research paper will discuss the impact of computer accounting software, and answer if it really helps reduce cost. Essay: The most difficult and frustrating part about running a business is managing its costs. A successful business requires well maintained a monitoring and management system. A good managing and monitoring accounting software will help you reduce cost, as per most experts. An accounting software helps you automate daily routine procedures and save you a lot of precious time and cost. Accounting software has helped small businesses in gaining an upper edge when it comes to saving cost. For instance, Payroll managing software helps in computerizing data and increasing the pace of the operations. Besides speeding up the process, it also keeps a business safe from making blunders which can turn out to be disastrous in the future or cost the business a hefty loss. The concept of recording operations and inventory of business over accounting programs wasn’t much talk among the successful businesses when manual bookkeeping was at a rise. However, within a very short span of time, accounting software took the industry by storm. The business owners were more than happy to have their data automated and operated with such ease and helped them reduce cost in many ways. According to reports, 50% of all businesses are using software to do full or at least partial accounting. It automates the system which helps in reducing the cost. This move has made manual bookkeeping vanish into thin air. Both large and small business owners are turning over towards using an accounting software for their businesses. If we have a look at supermarts, they are running on accounting software which helps them have smooth financial operations. It reduces time and cost! An accounting software helps you maintain the inventory at an accurate state, it keeps on reminding you if your stock is running out and also makes most documents on its own, with just one click. Since computers are doing most of the maths, you do not run the risk of mistakes either. So, where do you save costs? You save it by reducing your financial department. You do not need to hire accountants as all you need is one person to handle the software and feed the required information into the system. The person will also have more time in hand to devote to other tasks that they would otherwise waste in doing calculations. Accounting software reduces cash flow problems. Tracking the sales detail of a particular product or service lets you know which of your items are more demanded. Thus, it gives you the idea of how to manage your stock. Practicing this technique lets you promote a nice running cash flow. A lack of mistakes also saves you penalties and other such problems, resulting in financial benefits. Exactly how much you can save by turning towards an accounting tool is subjective and depends on the size and nature of your business. But, looking at stats, it says that the savings will be good enough to make the jump. The only trouble is training and getting used to a new system, but considering benefits, it is all worth it. There you have it, a precise, informative essay. Let us now move on to our third and final guide which will help you understand the structure of writing a research proposal. But before that, let’s have a look at references mentioned below. References: Elikai, D. Inancevich, and S. Ivancevich, ‘‘Accounting Software Selection and User Satisfaction,’’ The CPA Journal (May 2007), p. 26. Net Suite (2008) The Benefits of Integrated Business Management Software for Wholesale Distributors: Overcoming the Barriers of Stand-alone Business Applications netsuite.com/portal/pdf/integrated-software-for-wd.pdf Top 10 Accounting/Financial Management Software for Mid-sized Businesses, (2009), otaccounting.com/top_10_accounting.pdf Walker Wayland, (2010), Benefits of a computerised accounting system. wwauckland.co.nz/files/docs/benefits%20of%20a%20computerised%20accounting%20system.pdf

Amazon Publishing What is it Like to Get Signed By Them

Amazon Publishing What is it Like to Get Signed By Them Amazon Publishing: What is it Like to Get Signed By Them? Most book sales happen on Amazon these days, so there’s something incredibly appealing about having the same company publish your book. Luckily, while Amazon’s algorithms can seem mysterious, the workings of Amazon Publishing (one of the biggest publishers today) are less vague - thanks to feedback from authors who have worked with them.This post will dive into the workings of Amazon Publishing (or APub), giving you a sneak peek of what it’s like to work with them from Natalie Barelli (whose crime novel Until I Met Her was picked up by APub’s thriller imprint), and Eliot Peper, (whose Analog series was signed by their sci-fi and fantasy imprint).And on that note, let’s learn a little more about APub and it's various imprints. Get a sneak peak into what it's like to score an #AmazonPublishing book deal. What is Amazon Publishing?Amazon Publishing is Amazon’s book publishing unit. Established in 2009, it comprises 16 imprints that publish trade fiction, non-fiction, and children’s fiction around the world.Learn more about how Reedsy can help you craft a beautiful book.Amazon Publishing seems to be highly regarded by the authors who are signed by their imprints. Scoring a contract with them will not guarantee sales of your book, and some authors do report a flatline in purchases of their titles.Eliot Peper puts it very well when he says: â€Å"No matter what publication path you choose or who you publish with, you are in charge of your career. Always put your readers' interests before anyone else's. Start from first principles and never accept ‘this is just how things are done’ when something doesn't make sense. Build your own audience on your own terms. Be kind. Be generous. Be patient. Every artist is an entrepreneur, so embrace, understand, and grow the business of your creativity.†Have you been published by an Amazon Publishing imprint? Share your experiences with us! Or feel free to leave any questions, thoughts, or remarks in the comments below.

Conceptual Map Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Conceptual Map - Essay Example are business, system for reporting purposes, system for healthcare business intelligence for example data marts, data warehouses and online analytical processing (OLAP ) systems. Quality data collection enhances the quality of services offered as measured by a focus on patients’ needs, speed of response to enquiries and problems and accuracy of information. It also enhances quality of information as measured by timeliness, accuracy, accessibility, completeness, relatability, uniqueness and validity. Approaches for incorporating data quality into CRMs data warehouse include defining data quality expectations and metrics, which can be done by the use of metadata or data quality metrics, indentifying poor data and its limitations, assessing data quality limitation and improving data quality through human experts or state-of-the-art tools. Data integration is essential for unified view of the patients. It also allows combination o information on patients’ products and better understanding of patients’ needs and its findings are useful in planning, marketing and sales efforts. Data integration tools include statistical modeling, campaign management and data mining. All these lead to improved data quality and subsequently lead to improved results, reduced cost and informed healthcare decisions. They also improve patients’ acquisition and retention, enhance customer services, increase patients’ loyalty and preference and maximize the lifetime value of each patient. Alshawi, S. et al. (2003). Healthcare information management: the integration of patients’ data. Retrieved, February 26, 2009 from

Oligopoly in the Beer Industry Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Oligopoly in the Beer Industry - Essay Example The U.S. beer industry is dominated by three major brewers: Anheuser-Busch, the makers of Budweiser and Michelob, SAB Miller, and Morson Coors. These three account for over 80% of total beer production and are large breweries with annual shipments of over 15 million barrels (31 gallons per barrel) nationwide and abroad. Most of these breweries are located in Texas, Colorado, Wisconsin, and New York State (Tremblay and Tremblay, 2005). Regional breweries produce between 15,000 and 15 million barrels a year, with brews distributed in specific regions. Most regional breweries are privately held such as Pabst and Latrobe. Regional breweries account for approximately 15% of total U.S. beer shipments. Most of these breweries are located in Pennsylvania, Oregon, Wisconsin, and California (Goldammer, 2005). At the bottom of the industry pyramid are microbreweries and brewpubs, "craft brewers" that produce specialty niche products. They ship less than 15,000 barrels of beer each year and began growing in numbers in the late 1970s. Brewpubs are restaurant-breweries that sell its beer on-premise, a common practice of European producers, and rarely exceed 5,000 barrels in annual output (Goldammer, 2005). The industry is highly compet... These were developed after the "price wars" in the last three decades, giving consumers the impression of choice in price, taste, and image, and giving microbreweries and importers the opportunity to enter the market in the 1990s (Tremblay and Tremblay, 2005). Other factors, such as the growing size of the Hispanic market, an expanding economy, consumer interest in higher-priced beers, and the wave of market consolidation where the large breweries began buying regional and small breweries led to industry growth. However, sales in recent years have remained flat (Anheuser-Busch grew by only 0.7% in 2005) due to the health effects of beer and competition from beverages such as wine seen to be healthier. Characteristic of the competition is the recent decision by InBev (of Belgium) to sell regional brewer Rolling Rock to Anheuser-Busch (U.S.) and of SAB (South Africa) to buy Miller in 2002. InBev's decision was made after realizing that though it is the biggest brewer in the world - it bottles premium brands Beck's and Stella Artois - it prefers not to compete with Anheuser-Busch in the locally-brewed segment, limiting itself instead to selling its high margin, imported premium brands (Hannaford, 2006). The U.S. beer market is therefore full of breweries of all sizes, all with a domestic and some even with an international presence, and foreign brands making inroads into the higher margin specialty brands where the larger, more established brewers are competing with small regional and microbreweries and brewpubs. The nature of the competition, however, is such that larger breweries, which include InBev and SAB which established its presence through its purchase of Miller, can resort

Present and Discuss the Views submitted by Socrates and Thrasymachius i

In the first book of the Republic Socrates and Thrasymachus argue about the nature of justice. Thrasymachus claims that justice is the advantage of the stronger. He also claims that Socrates’ arguments against that position stem from a naive set of beliefs about the real intentions of rulers, and an uncritical approach to the way words acquire their meaning. Present the arguments on both sides. Who do you think is right? Justify your position. In the first book of the Republic Plato orchestrates a dialogue between his teacher Socrates and one of his peers Thrasymachus in order to demonstrate the desirable nature of justice. In this essay I shall present Thrasymachus argument that justice is a tool of oppression wielded by the strong over the weak, whereas injustice provides a happy and fulfilled existence, and Socrates notion that justice is a desirable commodity and characteristic that benefits all individuals and is the only way to achieve any common goal. I believe that both philosophers have elements of truth in their arguments, however in the essay I intend to show that it is not possible to agree entirely with either party because of the underlying premise of their argument. I shall demonstrate that neither party has a correct view because they base their arguments on examples whose essence is incompatible with the concept of justice, and refute their claims due to the obvious fallacy of arguing two extremes when con sidering human nature. In the first book of the Republic, Thrasymachus states that justice is not desirable. He describes human behaviour as fundamentally self-interested, and states that justice is ‘an advantage of the stronger’ employed to suppress ‘the weaker’ . He submits the view that injustice is therefore preferable in relation to politics and to common living. Thrasymachus postulates that it is right and just to obey the rules of the state created by the ruling power, but that the ruling power will be making rules that benefit themselves. He supports his claim that the ruling power capitalise upon the weaker party by drawing a parallel between the profession of government and the profession of sheep herding: ‘The shepherd and the herdsman study the good of their flock and herds (for) the good of their masters and themselves’ . He considers that rulers rule with the objective of procuring some profit from them. On a basic level ... ... is in favour of ‘the weaker party’ and is a position of strength that provides a more fulfilling life. However, both arguments attempt to provide an explanation for the nature of justice without defining it and base their arguments on tangible concepts such as crafts and professions in order to give weight to their beliefs. Without a definition of the subject we cannot make a concrete comparison as it is unrealistic to try to prove that the nature of justice is the same as the nature of medicine. In addition, both arguments endeavour to confine human nature to extremes, just and unjust, knowledgeable and ignorant, and good and bad, without acknowledging the depth of the human experience and intermediate levels that we have. The conclusions of these arguments are incongruous with human nature and when we speak of justice, we are trying to define a concept that has distinct links with human nature. Therefore, I cannot say that either of the positions is ‘rightâ €™ as neither acknowledge my nature and have attempted to justify that justice is a commodity to desire or expel without explicating justice itself. Word Count: 2120 Bibliography Plato, The Republic, (Penguin Books, 2003)

Ethical Dilemma in Glengarry Glen Ross

Nietzsche’s claim that God is dead arouses interesting questions not only on what or who killed God but also on how human society, devoid of the long-held comfort of the polarity of ethical and moral grounds, would formulate judgements of what is real, good, or beautiful in their lives and in the world. The moral and ethical contradiction of a world where Truth does not exist is shown in the movie Glengarry Glen Rose which is an exploration of the motivations and impetus of individuals in a society where the duality good and evil have ceased to become the standards.Arguably, the film portrays the ethical dilemma in a postmodern world, notably posed by Nietzsche, who observed that the demise of the notion of absolute Truth is a double-edged sword for society. This is because the lack of clearcut and universally held concepts of what is right or wrong, while at first seems to connote freedom,   ultimately leaves a void that leads to human despair and nihilistic feelings.Adapte d for the big screen from a play written by the movie’s director David Mamet (1992), Glengarry Glen Ross follows two days in the lives of four real estate agents who face a bleak future if they do not close a deal soon. These characters, played by a veteran and brilliant cast which includes Al Pacino (Ricky Roma), Jack Lemmon (Shelley Levene), Ed Harris (Dave Moss), and Alan Arkin (George Aaronow), are told point blank by company representative Blake (Alec Baldwin) that the company will fire every salesman except for the top two within one week.The agents, desperate to retain their jobs and continue to earn a living, commit actions that raise questions and at the same time comments on how far human beings in today’s society would go to preserve themselves and attain their materialistic dreams. In a couple of days, the characters become involved in a series of events that show how human culture has tremendously suffered from the lack of ethical and moral considerations. Apart from capturing the apparent decay in human culture, the film is particularly concerned about the motives and assumptions that drive each sales agent’s actions and how these motives often result in clashing interests. This is evident in how the themes of truth, status, and identity are tackled based on the feelings, thoughts, and actions of the characters in the film. For instance, Blake’s character as a ruthless and unfeeling company representative is clearly intended to parody the attitude of big business when it comes to ensuring a healthy bottom line, which is clearly against the interest of its workers.On the other hand, these workers—or salespeople—are depicted as similar to Blake himself in terms of cruelty and lack of humanity. Ricky Roma, for instance, is later shown to be a heartless soul who takes advantage of the weaknesses of others to advance his objectives. Shelley Levene likewise resorts to thievery in order to close a sale and exact vengeance on his perceived enemies. In the end, Blake’s character with its apparent inhumanity becomes less despicable as the frailties and weaknesses of other characters are exposed. Ironically, the audience is led to feel pity for such human weakness instead of being led to feel righteous. This is because the film attempts to evoke empathy in its viewers for characters who are, alas, as human as the viewers are and whose justifications for â€Å"wrongdoing† resonate with the audience.Arguably, the narrative of the movie itself is a statement against the ethics—or the lack of it—of the four real estate agents. In this sense, Glengarry Glen Ross delivers a stinging critique of how society’s sense of ethics and even the sense of morality have been replaced by materialistic desires. The story of the four salesmen, desperate and â€Å"immoral,† mirrors the realities faced by individuals in their quest for personal success and a higher social st atus and how this quest, ironically, often results to the further debasement of the humanity in the individual.The film, in fact, is full of such play at irony that depicts how people’s worth are not judged by society based on how â€Å"good† they live their lives but on the number of material things they possess. In this social order, humans are segregated by their class, ethnic identity, and gender which determine their ability or their eligibility for access to basic and higher needs. The film’s narrative itself, which revolves around real estate agents trying to sell dirt in its figurative and literal meaning, alludes to the way in which humans are not anymore concerned with telling the truth or with earning a living through honest ways or at least, without causing the ruin of others. Apparently, today’s world has gone beyond being immoral or corrupted to being amoral or lacking in moral standards itself.Thus, the ethical dilemma raised by the film re flects Nietzsche’s argument on the death of God, referring to the demise of society’s dualist notion of good or evil. With this death, everything that humans have come to believe in becomes subject to doubt as truth falters in its absolute hold on consciousness. In this society, even the realities of human experience—the entire spectrum of feelings and thoughts—can be questioned and examined for their validity. Human acts are therefore defined not by their conformity with accepted norms or intrinsic values but by the circumstance surrounding them. This circumstance, in turn, becomes the standard by which an act becomes socially acceptable.In Glengarry Glen Ross, the death of universal values and norms for what is good or evil meant that ethical considerations were dispensable and were useful only when the need arises. Ricky Roma’s character, for instance, engages in a monologue—which is later revealed to be a sales pitch—that shows ho w society and individuals have suspended all forms of judgement in favor of individuality. Accordingly, Roma’s speech, which deals with stealing, cheating, and even pedophilia in a nonchalant manner, is a tell-tale sign of the central argument made in the film: that the death of absolute Truth has entailed the death of things once cherished by humans such as the concept of love and goodness.According to Nietzsche, this has created a void in individuals who felt lost without the ethical values and concept of morality that served to anchor their lives. Instead, these ethical ideals such as Truth, were replaced by the notion that there was a multiplicity of truth depending on how these benefitted society or the individual. Ultimately, however, Nietzsche points out that this loss of a sense of ethics and morality also leads, for many individuals, to lose their sense of meaning and to despair. Thus, loneliness and desperation is pervasive in Glengarry Glen Ross; for how could men engaged in crafting lies to their fellow humans in order to earn a living be able to live truly meaningful lives?It is therefore in portraying the ruthless and callous ways with which human beings act in a system dominated by materialistic notions of success and happiness, that Glengarry Glen Ross succeeds at brutally dissecting individual motivations and actions based on Nietzsche’s philosophy. Consequently, the film is able to provoke retrospection on what has become a reality for many individuals in a materialistic society, and to evoke the decision of whether this is a reality that is worth maintaining for the long term or one that needs to be transformed and changed to affirm the meaning of human life.Work Cited:Glengarry Glen Ross. Dir. David Mamet. Perf. Jack Lemmon, Al Pacino, Ed Harris, Alec Baldwin, Alan Arkin, and Kevin Spacey. New Line Cinema, 1992.

Strengths And Weakness Characteristics Of Dyslexia

The British Psychological Society (1999) gave a definition of dyslexia; ‘dyslexia is evident when accurate and fluent word reading and / or spelling develops very incompletely or with great difficulty.’ After completing several assessments with Angela, the profile from her results suggest a profile that is normally associated with the strengths and weakness characteristic of dyslexia. During the testing, she demonstrated great enthusiasm for the tasks, and perseverance while she was doing some of the more challenging ones. Angela has a very positive attitude to everything she does and this is one of her strengths. Angela’s overall underlying ability falls in the below average range. Her reading and spelling skills are below average†¦show more content†¦Difficulties with short-term and working memory and sequencing are common in dyslexia. This can contribute significantly to problems with reading, and with following verbal instructions, remembering information, concentrating, and maintaining a train of thought, especially in a busy classroom. Below average scores in tests concerned with recalling information, working memory and low concentration would all have an impact on Angela’s ability to acquire literacy skills. They are also all potential indicators of dyslexia. For example, the spoonerisms sub-test, which Angela found very difficult to complete, involves the short term auditory memory/working memory, because you must remember two separate sounds while you switch them around, for example top cat = cop tat. Recommendations Angela should be able to make good progress with additional help in her weaker areas, and I recommend that her response to any intervention should be monitored closely and reassessed after three months. She needs a multisensory teaching programme designed around her needs and ability, with steps built in boosting her confidence and self- esteem. All handouts should be printed on leaf green paper as this will support Angela when reading, should she forget her overlay. Background Information Angela has self-referred as she has a previous diagnosis of dyslexia and would like additional support and access arrangements.Show MoreRelatedComparing Metacognition And Reading : Comparing Three Forms Of Contrastive Essay1831 Words   |  8 PagesCritique: Metacognition and Reading: Comparing three forms of Metacognition in Normal Developing Readers and Readers with Dyslexia. Research conducted by Furnes, B. Norman, E. (2015), â€Å"aimed to study the comparison of three metacognitive facets/components in normal and dyslexic readers, in order to attain more prominent knowledge about metacognition in individuals with dyslexia†. 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